VPS/VDS hosting in Russian Federation

Table of contents

Renting virtual and dedicated servers in Russia (Moscow) is necessary in order to promote projects on ru-region, to comply with legislation on personal data protection, to work with the provider and pay tariffs under sanctions.

About the service of renting a virtual server

It is commonly believed that VPS and VDS are one technology. This term is understood to mean one service, that is, virtual server rental. This is indeed true, but as for the difference, it is necessary to understand such a term as virtualization. The main difference between VPS and VDS lies precisely in the virtualization technology - it can be either software or hardware.

VDS assumes hardware virtualization, and VPS virtualization at the software level. Since there is no special difference for the average user between these two technologies, operators use the joint designation. Here the difference is purely technical, so it is more relevant to those who delve into the terms, and directly involved in server virtualization.

The advantage of VPS/VDS is that the resulting virtualized mini-servers work independently of each other. What does this give the client? For example, if there is a failure with a neighboring project, it will not affect you. Isolation guarantees reliability, stability and constant presence of your project on the Internet.

If we compare VPS/VDS with regular hosting, where only one IP address is used, then in a virtual server each user gets a separate IP address. For an additional fee, as a rule, you can also get protection from DDoS attacks. Hosters offer backup and other "pluses", which are very convenient and useful. The client can manage the provided VPS/VDS in Russia as a real physical (dedicated) server. For this purpose, root rights, a convenient and functional control panel are provided.

You can roll any software, install an operating system of your choice (Windows, Linux) or your own image. If necessary, it is possible to increase resources - increase RAM, disk space. Figuratively speaking, VPS/VDS is a kind of intermediate stage between shared and dedicated.

What is VPS (VDS) in Russia and how does it work?

To create a VPS (VDS) allocate a powerful physical server, which is located in a data center. The server is loaded with special software necessary for virtualization and resource allocation (for example, OpenVZ, KVM, VMware).

Thanks to this, the physical server can be divided into many conditional "cells" - VPS (VDS). Each virtual / dedicated server is isolated from its neighbors and receives certain technical characteristics:

• number of processor cores;
• amount of RAM
• disk space (SSD or HDD);
• network device.

The hardware component is represented by a server, on it the software is deployed.

Why do I need to order a virtual server?

Users who order VPS (VDS) rental in Russia can deploy projects of any complexity with or without personal data storage: ecommerce, online stores, blogs, applications and so on. Virtual / dedicated server allows:

• install any operating system;
• roll up software, modify it;
• create users with or without administrator rights and so on.

For access use RDP or SSH. Over time, projects grow and expand, so more capacity may be required. In this case, you can buy them in a couple of clicks. Using VPS (VDS) is much easier than buying equipment and creating your own server room. If the project is highloid and requires even more capacity, you can rent a real physical server in the data center.

Advantages of renting a VPS (VDS) in Russia:

• possibility to promote projects that are created for ru-region;
• minimum costs for upgrading components, maintenance and repair;
• absence of serious expenses for system upgrade (when due to scaling of projects it is necessary to buy equipment, customize, install and so on).

All issues related to fault tolerance of a dedicated / virtual server are solved by the hosting provider.

How to understand that your company needs a virtual server

Modern business is impossible to imagine without IT development and the use of modern technologies. Business and IT solutions are intertwined and mediated. A small business, as a rule, is enough for ordinary cloud hosting, but even here in case of growth of attendance and load increase it is often necessary to switch to a more advanced solution, which is a virtual server, which can be rented not only in the EU countries, but also in Russia.

When the company grows, there are new business needs and tasks that have to be solved, but through conventional hosting can not do it. What are we talking about? Let's imagine that your company needs to implement CRM. This is the case when UPU/VDS will be the solution. If you use a conventional shared, quite quickly you will encounter the fact that RAM, as well as the volume of hard disk to store the database, is simply not enough.

If the usual hosting offers 2-3% of the server CPU power, 20-30 GB of memory on the disk, the virtual server already has more opportunities in terms of performance, and in the matter of providing disk resources. Virtual server is used as a platform for separate corporate (accounting programs) and special projects, large online stores, highly loaded network services, software development and testing. Other small tasks are also solved, the range of possibilities is almost limitless. If your business is growing, sooner or later you will need to think about switching to VPS/VDS.

What to choose for projects in Russia: VPS on SSD or HDD

A virtual server on HDD disks is slower than SSD, but this option will be cheaper: you can buy more space for the same price. HDD is chosen for projects that are not characterized by high load and do not require increased performance.

SSD are used to ensure the maximum speed of data exchange. You can buy in Russia VPS (VDS) with installed Linux, Windows. When choosing a virtual server, pay attention to the technical characteristics of the processor, the amount of memory, disk space, traffic, virtualization method and so on. Hosting providers often offer free trial periods so that the user can evaluate the possibilities and choose the right tariff.

Choosing the best tariff

Every user, business owner seeks to minimize the costs associated with the maintenance of the project, online store, game service. This is possible with a competent approach to the choice of virtual server.

When choosing a tariff take into account the number of processor cores, the amount of RAM, free disk space, as well as the type of disks used - hard disk or modern SSD. Other solutions are also offered, in particular SATA, SAS. From the choice of characteristics depends on the cost of the tariff.

The minimum configuration assumes one vCPU core, 0.5 GB of RAM, 5 or 10 GB of disk space. The price for such a tariff is almost identical to the cost of one cup of coffee (of course, coffee is different, but still). Powerful solutions (configuration of up to 24 vCPU cores, up to 160 GB of RAM and up to 8 TB of disk space) are intended for demanding and highly loaded projects. What tariff do you need?

It all depends on the project. If you are planning to launch a website, blog or lending, then at the very beginning you can rent a virtual server with such characteristics - 2 CPUs, 1-2 GB RAM, 10-30 GB NVMe SSD. And 1 CPU, 1 GB RAM, 10 GB NVMe SSD will be enough to run a VPN or DNS server in Russia. Often a VPN/VDS is rented for developing mobile applications or installing bots. In this case, the optimal solution is to rent a server with 2 CPUs, from 2 GB RAM, from 30 GB NVMe SSD.

Large data centers in Russia

There are several large data centers in Russia that offer various services related to data storage, processing and transmission. Some of the largest data centers in Russia include:

1. Selectel is one of the largest data center service providers in Russia. They offer hosting, server virtualization, cloud computing, and IT infrastructure management services. Selectel has several data centers in different cities of Russia.
2. DataLine is another major provider of data center services in Russia. They provide data storage, cloud computing, and IT infrastructure management services. DataLine has several data centers located in different regions of Russia.
3. IXcellerate is an international data center located in Moscow. They offer data storage, cloud computing, and IT infrastructure management services. IXcellerate has high standards of security and reliability and meets international quality standards.

These data centers in Russia can be useful for companies that need a reliable place to store their data, as well as for those who need cloud computing and IT infrastructure management. Due to their high availability and reliability, these data centers can be useful for companies in various industries, including the financial sector, medicine, manufacturing, and others

How much does it cost to rent a UPU/VDS in Russia?

The cost of renting an IPS/VDS in Russia can vary depending on the service provider and the technical characteristics of the server. On average, the cost of renting an IPS/VDS in Russia can start from 300 rubles per month for a basic package with a small amount of RAM and disk space.

The price can increase significantly depending on the number of resources available for use, the level of complexity and requirements for server configuration, as well as the level of support and server management provided by the service provider. It is recommended to contact specific providers for more accurate information about the cost of renting a VPS/VDS in Russia.

Where to order virtual server rental in Russia?

Before ordering a tariff plan, be sure to read reviews about the company, the nuances of the technical support service, the subtleties of solving controversial issues, etc. Placement of personal data of Russian users must be carried out in accordance with legal requirements (and this nuance is also important to take into account to reduce the risk of leaks). Cooperate with trusted providers who continue to work and accept payments in the face of sanctions.